Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0
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IP±â¹ÝÀ̶õ ¸»ÀÌ ÀǹÌÇϵíÀÌ ¼¹ö´Â IP±â¹Ý °¡»óÈ£½ºÆ® °¢°¢¿¡ ´ëÇØ ´Ù¸¥ IP ÁÖ¼Ò¸¦ °¡Á®¾ßÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ÄÄÇ»Å͸¦ ¹°¸®ÀûÀ¸·Î ¿©·¯ ³×Æ®¿÷¿¡ ¿¬°áÇϰųª, ÃÖ±Ù ¿î¿µÃ¼Á¦¿¡¼ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â °¡»ó ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º¸¦ (ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ³»¿ëÀº ½Ã½ºÅÛ ¹®¼¸¦ Âü°íÇ϶ó. ÈçÈ÷ "ip aliases"¶ó°í Çϸç, º¸Åë "ifconfig" ¸í·É¾î·Î ¸¸µç´Ù) »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù.
¿©·¯ È£½ºÆ®¸¦ Áö¿øÇϵµ·Ï ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀº µÎ°¡Áö´Ù. Çϳª´Â °¢ È£½ºÆ®¸¶´Ù º°µµÀÇ À¥¼¹ö¸¦ ½ÇÇàÇÏ´Â ¹ýÀÌ°í, ´Ù¸¥ Çϳª´Â ¸ðµç °¡»óÈ£½ºÆ®¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â ¼¹ö ÇÑ°³¸¦ ½ÇÇàÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù.
¾ðÁ¦ ¿©·¯ ¼¹ö¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϳª:
User
, Group
, Listen
, ServerRoot
¼³Á¤À¸·Î ½ÇÇàÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.Listen
ÇÒ ¼ö¸¸ ÀÖ´Ù. ±×·¡¼
¾î¶² ÀÌÀ¯¿¡¼°Ç ƯÁ¤ ÁÖ¼Ò¸¦ ±â´Ù¸± ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖ´Ù¸é, (ÇÑ
À¥¼¹ö°¡ ÇÑ ÁÖ¼Ò¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ¸ðµç ÁÖ¼Ò¸¦ ±â´Ù¸®°í ´Ù¸¥ ÇÑ
À¥¼¹ö°¡ Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ÁÖ¼Ò¸¦ ±â´Ù¸± ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸) ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ ÁÖ¼Ò
¸ðµÎ¸¦ ±â´Ù·Á¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.¾ðÁ¦ ¼¹ö ÇÑ°³¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϳª:
°¢ °¡»óÈ£½ºÆ®º°·Î À¥¼¹ö¸¦ ¼³Ä¡ÇÑ´Ù. ¼³Á¤ÆÄÀÏÀÇ
Listen
Áö½Ã¾î¿¡
¼¹ö°¡ ¼ºñ½ºÇÒ IP ÁÖ¼Ò(ȤÀº °¡»óÈ£½ºÆ®)¸¦ Àû¾îÁØ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦
µé¸é,
Listen www.smallco.com:80
È£½ºÆ®¸í º¸´Ù´Â IP ÁÖ¼Ò¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ±æ ¹Ù¶õ´Ù. (DNS ¹®Á¦ Âü°í)
ÀÌ °æ¿ì À¥¼¹ö ÇÑ°³·Î ÁÖ¼¹ö¿Í ¸ðµç °¡»óÈ£½ºÆ®¿¡ ´ëÇÑ
¿äûÀ» ¼ºñ½ºÇÑ´Ù. ¼³Á¤ÆÄÀÏÀÇ VirtualHost
Áö½Ã¾î¿¡ °¡»óÈ£½ºÆ®¸¶´Ù
´Ù¸¥ ServerAdmin
,
ServerName
, DocumentRoot
, ErrorLog
, TransferLog
,
CustomLog
Áö½Ã¾î °ªÀ» ¼³Á¤ÇÑ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¸é,
<VirtualHost www.smallco.com>
ServerAdmin webmaster@mail.smallco.com
DocumentRoot /groups/smallco/www
ServerName www.smallco.com
ErrorLog /groups/smallco/logs/error_log
TransferLog /groups/smallco/logs/access_log
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost www.baygroup.org>
ServerAdmin webmaster@mail.baygroup.org
DocumentRoot /groups/baygroup/www
ServerName www.baygroup.org
ErrorLog /groups/baygroup/logs/error_log
TransferLog /groups/baygroup/logs/access_log
</VirtualHost>
È£½ºÆ®¸í º¸´Ù´Â IP ÁÖ¼Ò¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ±æ ¹Ù¶õ´Ù. (DNS ¹®Á¦ Âü°í)
VirtualHost Áö½Ã¾î ¾È¿¡¼´Â ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º »ý¼º°ú ±âŸ ¸î¸î Áö½Ã¾î¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÏ°í °ÅÀÇ ¸ðµç ¼³Á¤Áö½Ã¾î¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. VirtualHost Áö½Ã¾î ¾È¿¡¼ Áö½Ã¾î¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´ÂÁö ¾Ë·Á¸é Áö½Ã¾î ¸ñ·Ï¿¡¼ »ç¿ëÀå¼Ò¸¦ È®ÀÎÇ϶ó.
suEXEC ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À»
»ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é VirtualHost Áö½Ã¾î ¾È¿¡ User
¿Í Group
À» »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
º¸¾È: ¼¹ö¸¦ ½ÇÇàÇÏ´Â »ç¿ëÀÚ¿Ü¿¡ ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô ·Î±×ÆÄÀÏÀÌ ÀÖ´Â µð·ºÅ丮ÀÇ ¾²±â±ÇÇÑÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù¸é º¸¾È ¹®Á¦¸¦ Á¶½ÉÇ϶ó. ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ³»¿ëÀº º¸¾È ÆÁÀ» Âü°íÇ϶ó.